Below is some basic information from the IRS' website. For more detailed information from the IRS, please click here.

Haga clic aquí para información en español: Conozca sobre los pagos del estímulo económico, a cuanto ascienden los pagos y cuando estos se enviaran a los contribuyentes.

[To view all the resources on LawHelpCalifornia about the stimulus payments, and taxes in general, please click here.]

What is it? It's an economic stimulus payment that more than 130 million households will receive starting in May. It's not taxable, and it won't reduce your 2007 or 2008 refund or increase the amount you owe when you file your 2008 return.

Are you eligible? You're eligible if you have a valid Social Security Number (SSN) and show qualifying income of at least $3,000 on your federal tax return. Both people listed on a "married filing jointly" return must have valid SSNs to qualify for the payment if only one has a valid SSN, neither can receive the payment. 

Can you use an ITIN instead of an SSN? Taxpayers with an Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN) instead of an SSN are not eligible to receive a stimulus payment. Both people listed on a "married filing jointly" return must have valid SSNs to qualify for the payment if only one has a valid SSN, neither can receive the payment.  

Not eligible at the current time? If your circumstances change and you become eligible after you file your 2007 federal tax return, you can always file an amended return using Form 1040X. If you're not eligible this year but you become eligible next year, you can claim the economic stimulus payment next year on your 2008 tax return.   

How do you get it? Just file a a federal tax return for 2007, even if you normally don't have to because your income usually doesn't meet the filing threshhold. You can't get it if you don't file.

How much will you get? Click here to use our Economic Stimulus Payment Calculator. The actual amount depends on the information contained on your tax return. Eligible individuals will receive between $300 and $600. Those who are eligible and file a joint return will receive a total of between $600 and $1,200. Those with children will get an additional $300 for each qualifying child. To qualify, a child must be eligible under the Child Tax Credit and have a valid Social Security number.

Stimulus Payment Scenarios:

• Married with Qualifying Children
• Married without Qualifying Children
• Married Filing Separately, with or without Qualifying Children
• Single (Head of Household) with Qualifying Children
• Single without Qualifying Children
  

The payments phase out at certain income levels, so those with higher incomes may receive a reduced payment or even no payment.

How will you receive the payment? Click here for the payment schedule. Be sure to choose direct deposit when you file your tax return, even if you aren't due a regular tax refund on your tax return. That way, the stimulus payment will go right to your bank account. Otherwise, we'll mail you a check.

What if some or all of your income consists of Social Security, veterans' or other benefits? The economic stimulus law allows Social Security recipients and recipients of certain veterans' benefits and Railroad Retirement benefits to count those benefits towards the qualifying income requirement of $3,000. Supplemental Security Income (SSI) does not count as qualifying income for the stimulus payment. To get the payment, you have to file a 2007 tax return using either Form 1040 or the short Form 1040A. For more information, see:

• Information for Recipients of Social Security Benefits 
• Information for Recipients of Veteran's Benefits
• FS-2008-16, Stimulus Payments: Instructions for Low-Income Workers and Recipients of Social Security and Certain Veterans' Benefits.  

Sample Form 1040A

Those who normally don't have to file a tax return and can use the short form for the stimulus payment can see an example of how to fill out Form 1040A.

Learn More about the Economic Stimulus Payments

For more information, check out our:

• Answers to Frequently Asked Questions
• News Releases, Audio Files, Fact Sheets and Legal Guidance 

Warning! Scam Artists Are Calling Taxpayers about the Stimulus Payments

If someone claiming to be from the IRS calls or e-mails you about the payments and asks you for a Social Security, bank account or credit card number, it's a scam. The scammers are trying to get your personal and financial information so they can empty your bank account, run up charges on your credit card and more. Find out more see IR-2008-11, IRS Warns of New E-Mail and Telephone Scams Using the IRS Name; Advance Payment Scams Starting.